how to update github repository from terminal?
basseyauthorHow to Update a GitHub Repository from the Terminal
Updating a GitHub repository from the terminal is a useful skill for developers to have. It allows you to keep track of the latest changes and updates made to your code without having to visit the GitHub website. In this article, we will walk through the steps to update your GitHub repository from the command line, whether you're using macOS, Linux, or Windows.
Step 1: Create a Local Repository
First, you need to create a local repository using your favorite code editor. On macOS, you can use `mkdir` to create a new directory, and then use `git init` to initialize a new repository. On Linux, you can use `mkdir` and `git init`, or you can use `curl` and `git init` if you don't have the `git` command line tool installed. On Windows, you can use the `dir` command to create a new directory, and then use `git init` to initialize a new repository.
Step 2: Clone the Remote Repository
Next, navigate to the GitHub website and create a new repository or find an existing one to clone. Once you have cloned the repository, you will have a local copy of the code that you can update using the terminal.
Step 3: Check for Local Changes
Before updating your repository, it's important to check for local changes. You can do this by opening a new terminal window and entering the `git status` command. This will display a list of the current changes in your local repository.
Step 4: Update the Remote Repository
Now that you have confirmed that you have local changes, it's time to update the remote repository. To do this, you will use the `git push` command. In your terminal, navigate to the directory where your local repository is stored, and then enter the `git push` command followed by the name of the remote repository (for example, `git push origin main` or `git push origin master`).
Step 5: Check for Updates
After updating the remote repository, you can check for new changes by opening a new terminal window and entering the `git pull` command. This will merge any new changes from the remote repository into your local changes.
Step 6: Merge Changes
If there are any conflicts in the merged code, you will need to resolve these conflicts before continuing. You can do this by editing the files and then running the `git add` and `git commit` commands to add and commit the changes.
Step 7: Update Your GitHub Profile
Finally, make sure to update your GitHub profile to reflect the latest changes in your repository. You can do this by opening your GitHub profile page, selecting the `Repositories` tab, and then clicking the `Refresh` icon next to your repository.
Updating a GitHub repository from the terminal is a useful skill for developers to have. By mastering this process, you can keep track of the latest changes and updates made to your code without having to visit the GitHub website. Remember to always be careful and considerate when working with code, and always communicate with your team members.